Title of the Training: Food and Nutrition Security for Sustainable Development in South East Asia
Duration: October 6-31, 2014
Location: SEARCA, College, Los Banos Laguna Philippines
Here is a link to the news from the SEARCA website: SEARCA and UC pilot post graduate course on food and nutrition security
Here is a link to the news from the SEARCA website: SEARCA and UC pilot post graduate course on food and nutrition security
1. Participants
I am one of the lucky participants for this said training by the SEARCA and we are the first batch. We are 10 in all from 7 different countries. I thought I will be the youngest among the group but when I met my coursemates, we are of the same age.
2. Lectures
We have 2 modules for this week:
Module 1 : Sustainable Development in SEA: Opportunities and Challenges
Module 2: Food and Nutrition Security, Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development in South East Asia
3. Activities
I the first two days, we have been fed with lot of information of the subjects that I have never heard before. Yes, sustainable development is really an old term but it does not ring a bell to me.. and so, I listened intently and learned that sustainable development is really one of the key in attaining not only food and nutrition security but also developing the capacities that promotes community participation and gender equality, health and education, environmental protection and sustainable economic growth.
This is really new to me and as I learned, the social, ecological and economic sector of a community is important in attaining a sustainable development. A framework was presented to us but until now, I can not really understand well but I believe that to attain sustainable development, the pillars (social, ecological, economic) as well as the enabling environment and appropriate processes.
Sustainable development in Southeast Asia present challenges because of the highest percentage of poor and hungry Asians and the booming population that will also incur very high food and resources consumption.
Food availability is needed but there is decreasing production due to the fragmented (land conversion to residential), ageing farmers and the decreasing quality of the soil. Lesser people are also engaging to farming which is not a very good news. This means, lesser labor force that will help in the food production of the world. People's various activity also caused the increased of green house gases that triggers the climate change and can greatly affect food production and the quality of living here on earth. Whew! Is that economic big bang?!!... anyway,., let us move on..
And another topic I learned which is really a very interesting one is the climate-smart agriculture in the form of the BIG or the Bio Intensive Gardening methods in which the principles are so easy to follow and materialize. The principles are: (if my memory serves me right)
1. Deep dug and raised plots -for deeper roots and enhanced hardiness of the plants
2. Diversification - at least 12 different plant spp; multi-cropping for food and nutrition security
3. use of indigenous varieties - they can withstand the climate change better than other plant varieties
4. Planting of green manure trees
5. Organic mulching
6. Cover cropping in summer
This technology was introduced to the Philippines few years ago but the intensification is still on going specially on the school gardens. This was initiated by the IIRR or the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction. We visited 3 school gardens and so far the project is successful. Only the question of sustainability is at hand. Can they sustain the garden? They also introduced to us the integrated nutrition approach in which the school gardens, nutrition education and the school feeding program can work hand on hand on the improvement of school children ages 6-8 (grade 1 to 3).
We also visited the model farms for BIG inside the IIRR and I was so delighted. I learned a lot. I will post many pictures regarding this. I am going to practice this climate smart agriculture method.
So far, the week was so exciting and i have not yet covered many things but hope I shared the necessary information :) I am so happy! :)
We also visited the model farms for BIG inside the IIRR and I was so delighted. I learned a lot. I will post many pictures regarding this. I am going to practice this climate smart agriculture method.
So far, the week was so exciting and i have not yet covered many things but hope I shared the necessary information :) I am so happy! :)